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Transforming Severe Asthma: Can Biologics Improve Breathing?

Do you or someone you know struggle with severe asthma despite trying various treatments? Are you looking for a breakthrough in managing this chronic condition? If so, you’re on the right page. In this article, we explore the revolutionary realm of biologics for asthma treatment, aiming to understand its potential to transform lives. By the end of this blog, you’ll take away insights about how biologics can improve breathing and provide hope for better asthma management. 


Understanding Severe Asthma

According to the American Academy of Allergy Asthma & Immunology, it is considered severe asthma when a person’s asthma requires medium to high doses of inhaled corticosteroids along with other long-acting medications. People with severe uncontrolled asthma typically experience symptoms almost every day and throughout the night. They may need to use inhaled medications frequently or take oral steroids daily to alleviate their symptoms. This severe form of asthma can significantly impact daily life, leading to missed days at work or school and often affecting overall quality of life. Additionally, patients with severe asthma usually show a significant decrease in lung function, which is assessed through pulmonary function tests (PFTs). 


Managing asthma can pose significant challenges, particularly when conventional therapies prove ineffective in alleviating symptoms. In Tampa, Florida, where allergies often exacerbate asthma symptoms due to the subtropical climate, many people find themselves seeking practical solutions for their respiratory woes. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) stated that in 2020, Florida reported a
significant prevalence of adults with asthma, with approximately 1,276,625 affected individuals, representing 7.3% of the adult population. This statistic highlights the widespread impact of this chronic respiratory condition on those living in the Sunshine State. 


The Rise of Biologic Therapy

biologic therapy

Thankfully, the landscape of asthma treatment is evolving, all because of the advancements in asthma biologic therapy. Biologics offer a targeted and personalized approach to asthma treatment by interfering with specific inflammatory pathways involved in the disease process. Unlike traditional asthma medications, which provide symptomatic relief, biologic drugs for asthma target key molecules and cells in the immune system responsible for triggering and sustaining asthma-related inflammation. For instance, a biologic for asthma works by blocking the action of interleukins, proteins involved in promoting inflammation, while others target immunoglobulin E (IgE), an antibody responsible for allergic reactions in asthma. By disrupting these pathways, biologics help minimize severe asthma symptoms, reducing airway inflammation and improving lung function. 


The focused approach of biologics in targeting the root causes of asthma not only helps manage symptoms effectively, it also reduces the likelihood of experiencing widespread side effects commonly linked to traditional treatments such as oral steroids. Moreover, the personalized approach of biologic therapy allows for treatment strategies tailored to the circumstances of each patient. This customized approach optimizes treatment effectiveness and improves the overall quality of care.


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Biologics Treatment


How Do Biologics Aid Severe Asthma? 

  1. Reduced Exacerbations

Research indicates that biologic therapy can markedly reduce the occurrence and intensity of asthma attacks, resulting in improved management of the disease and enhanced quality of life.


   2. Improved Lung Function

By targeting inflammatory pathways, biologics for asthma help reduce airway inflammation and improve lung function, allowing individuals to breathe more freely. 


   3. Personalized Treatment

Unlike one-size-fits-all approaches, biologic asthma treatment is tailored to each patient’s asthma phenotype, ensuring optimal outcomes. 


   4. Long-Lasting Effects

Biologics offer sustained benefits, with many patients experiencing prolonged remission and reduced reliance on rescue medications. 


   5. Enhanced Safety Profile

Compared to systemic steroids, which carry a risk of significant side effects with prolonged use, biologics are generally well-tolerated and pose fewer systemic risks. 


Choosing the Right Biologic

biologic asthma treatment

With several biologic options, selecting the most suitable treatment may seem daunting. However, asthma doctors near you can help navigate this decision by conducting thorough evaluations and assessing individual risk factors. When consulting with a healthcare provider to choose a biologic, consider the following: 


  • Asthma Phenotype

Identifying the predominant inflammatory pathway driving asthma symptoms (e.g., eosinophilic, allergic) helps select the most appropriate biologic. 


  • Treatment Response

Assessing how well a patient responds to treatment involves closely monitoring their progress and making adjustments as necessary. This process includes analyzing clinical outcomes and conducting biomarker assessments to ensure the chosen biologic is effectively managing the asthma symptoms and inflammation. 


  • Safety Profile

Carefully evaluating its safety profile is essential in choosing the appropriate biologic. This involves examining potential side effects and contraindications, especially in patients who have other medical conditions or may be sensitive to certain medications. 


  • Patient Preferences

The appropriate biologic for treatment must take into consideration patient preferences, lifestyle factors, and administration options. This includes evaluating whether the patient prefers injections or other forms of administration, setting the frequency of these injections, and seeing if they can be administered at home or in a clinic setting. These considerations help ensure that the chosen biologic aligns with the patient’s needs and preferences, ultimately optimizing treatment adherence and effectiveness. 


Navigating Treatment Challenges

While biologic therapy offers promising results, addressing potential challenges and barriers to its access is essential. Some common considerations include: 


  • Insurance Coverage

Biologics can be expensive, and navigating insurance coverage and prior authorization requirements is usually challenging. Working with allergy experts and advocacy organizations often help facilitate access to these medications. 


  • Administration Logistics

Some biologics require regular injections, which may be inconvenient for some patients. However, advancements in self-administration techniques and the availability of at-home injection options have made treatment more accessible and convenient. 


  • Monitoring and Follow-up

It's essential to have regular check-ups and follow-up appointments to evaluate how the treatment is working. Watch out for any side effects, and make any necessary changes to the therapy. Open communication with healthcare providers can help optimize treatment outcomes and address concerns or questions. 


Unlocking the Potential of Biologic Therapy

Biologic therapy represents a groundbreaking approach to managing severe asthma, offering targeted relief and improved quality of life for patients in Tampa, Florida, and beyond. By understanding the basics of biologic treatment, our community can harness its transformative power to breathe easier and overcome asthma.


If you are struggling with severe asthma or know someone who is, don’t lose hope – talk to your asthma doctor here at
Advanced Allergy and Asthma Care about whether biologic therapy is right for you. Contact us at (727) 544-8100 or (813) 476-3394 to talk with our expert allergist or simply click the “Book an Appointment” button to schedule your consultation today. Together, we can work toward a future where asthma no longer dictates our lives, managing the condition with confidence and vitality. 

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